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Aboriginal
fishermen reject chiefs' plea: The call for a self-imposed moratorium
on fishing has been rejected because ''to do anything else would be
criminal,'' Burnt Church First Nation controller says.
RICK MOFINA
The Gazette (Montreal)
Friday, October 8, 1999
BURNT CHURCH, N.B. Aboriginal fishermen in this community have rejected
a plea by regional chiefs to voluntarily stop fishing for a month starting
tomorrow.
The fishermen refused a self-imposed moratorium because they believe
it is their right and duty to support their families in accordance with
last month's Supreme Court ruling upholding their ancient right to harvest
East Coast fisheries.
''They feel to do anything else would be criminal,'' Alex Dedam, controller
for the Burnt Church First Nation, said yesterday after
100 people met behind closed doors in a local school for an accountability
meeting with the chief and local leaders.
Following an intense meeting with federal Fisheries Minister Herb Dhaliwal
in Halifax on Wednesday to find a solution to the East Coast fishing
crisis, the 35 chiefs of the Atlantic Policy Congress of First Nation
Chiefs urged members in the region to voluntarily stop fishing for a
30-day cooling-off period.
At least 25 of the 35 First Nations have agreed to the moratorium. The
Burnt Church reserve in northeast New Brunswick, the scene of recent
violence after commercial fishermen vandalized native fishing equipment,
remains the most vocal in opposing a moratorium.
''They're sick and tired of being controlled, being limited,'' Dedam
said after yesterday's meeting.
Dedam, who estimated the First Nation had roughly 50 fishermen, said
about 1,000 lobster traps have been ordered for Burnt Church fishermen
who lost traps in last weekend's violence. About 25 will go to each
fisherman when the traps arrive
Dedam said the community has been traumatized by what has happened after
the high court recognized a 1760 treaty giving them the right to fish
without a licence even during the off-season.
He could not say if yesterday's decisions by the band's fishermen was
final. ''This is the feeling they have today and they will continue
fishing. We'll see what happens after that.''
Dhaliwal urged everyone to be calm and work together reach an agreement
on the crisis. ''It's always difficult to gain unanimity,'' the minister
said from Ottawa after the Burnt Church meeting. ''I continue to monitor
the situation.''
Dhaliwal has stressed that he has the authority to shut down the fishery
if he feels stocks are at risk. The Chretien government has also said
it is exploring the possibility of seeking a suspension of the high
court ruling.
Dhaliwal has said the government will make an announcement soon on how
intends to implement the court's decision.
''Everyone is adamant we'll stay in the water regardless of what it
takes,'' James Ward, a member of the native warrior security team, said
after the Burnt Church meeting.
Ward said the meeting also included discussion of possibly setting up
security on the water should federal officials attempt to stop native
fishermen from exercising their right under the treaty. ''If it means
stopping DFO (the Department of Fisheries and Oceans) from taking our
traps and seizing our boats, so be it,'' said Ward, wearing combat fatigues
and a bandanna.
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{ au: Rick Mofina dt: 10/08/99
sc: gz}
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